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Counselling

The Do’s and Don’ts for Your First Counselling Session

Discover how to make the most of your first counseling session with these essential do’s and don’ts, ensuring a smooth and positive start to

WRITTEN BY

VMA Psych

ON

Aug 8, 2024

Walking into a therapist's office (or logging onto a virtual call) for the very first time is an incredibly brave act. But let’s be honest: it is also completely normal to feel a spike of anxiety. Sitting across from a stranger and opening up about your mental health triggers our natural vulnerability, which can make our nervous system feel like it's on high alert.

A person writes "Patient Records" on a clipboard. A blurred individual in a plaid shirt sits in the background, suggesting a counseling setting.

At VMA Psych, serving Etobicoke and the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), we understand that the hardest part of therapy is often just showing up for that initial intake session.


To help demystify the process and lower your anxiety, we have compiled a clinical guide to your first appointment. By understanding what to expect and how to prepare for your first counselling session, you can set the foundation for a transformative therapeutic journey.


What Happens in a First Counselling Session?


Your first counselling session (often called an intake session) is rarely about diving straight into the deep end of trauma processing. Instead, it is a foundational meeting. It is an opportunity for the therapist to gather your history, understand your current symptoms, and, most importantly, determine whether the two of you are a good "fit."


Research consistently shows that the therapeutic alliance—the level of trust and connection you feel with your therapist—is one of the greatest predictors of success in counselling.


To help you build that alliance and get the most out of your time, here are the essential do's and don'ts.


Do’s and Don’ts

The Do’s

The Don’ts

 Do Be Honest

 Don't Hesitate to Ask Questions

 Do Identify Your Outcomes

 Don’t Ignore Your Comfort

 Do Prepare Questions

  Don’t Feel Pressured to Share Everything Immediately

 Do Be Open-Minded

 Don’t Be Afraid to Speak Up

 Do Set Goals

 Don’t Skip Your Questions

 Do Communicate Your Needs

   Don’t Dismiss Your Anxiety

 Do Get to Know Your Therapist

 Don’t Minimize Your Feelings

 Do Take Notes

 Don’t Hesitate to Share Your Past

 Do Follow-Up on Recommendations

 Don't Forget to Relax

Infographic titled "Your Roadmap to Therapeutic Success: The Do's and Don’ts." Left: proactive steps, right: precautions, with colorful visuals.

The Do’s: How to Prepare for Success

1. Do Interview Your Therapist

Therapy is a collaborative process, and you are hiring this professional to help you. Spend time getting to know their approach. Ask questions like:

  • "What modalities do you use (e.g., CBT, EMDR, somatic therapy)?"

  • "Have you worked with clients experiencing my specific challenges before?"

  • "What does a typical treatment plan look like with you?"


2. Do Identify Your "Why" (Set Clear Goals)


You don't need a perfectly articulated master plan, but having a general idea of your desired outcomes makes the first session highly productive. Are you looking to develop better emotional regulation? Heal from a specific breakup? Manage ADHD symptoms? Communicate this early on so your therapist can tailor their approach.


3. Do Be Radically Honest


A therapist can only help you with the information you provide. If you minimize your symptoms, downplay your alcohol intake, or hide the severity of your panic attacks out of embarrassment, the treatment plan will be flawed. Remember: therapists are trained to hold space for the darkest, messiest parts of the human experience without judgment.


4. Do Take Notes Between Sessions


Therapy is not just what happens during that 50-minute hour; it is about what you do with the insights during the other 167 hours of the week. Write down questions as they occur to you during the week, and take notes during your session so you can practice the recommended coping strategies.

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The Don’ts: Pitfalls to Avoid

Infographic titled "Navigating Your First Therapy Session: 4 Pitfalls to Avoid" with scenes illustrating pacing disclosure, acknowledging anxiety, managing expectations, and evaluating connections.

1. Don’t Feel Pressured to Share Your Deepest Trauma Immediately


This is a critical tenet of trauma-informed care. You do not owe your therapist your entire life story in hour one. Trust is earned, not automatically given. If a topic feels too raw to unpack in the first session, it is perfectly acceptable to say, "I know this is something we need to work on, but I don't feel ready to talk about the details yet." A good therapist will respect your pacing.


2. Don’t Dismiss Your Anxiety


Do not try to pretend you aren't nervous. Acknowledging the awkwardness is actually a fantastic icebreaker. Saying, "I've never done this before, and I'm feeling really anxious right now," gives your therapist the opportunity to validate your feelings and guide the session gently, helping your nervous system co-regulate.


3. Don’t Expect an Instant Fix


Psychotherapy is a process of untangling years—sometimes decades—of ingrained behavioural patterns, cognitive distortions, and coping mechanisms. You likely will not leave your first session completely "cured." However, you should leave feeling heard, validated, and equipped with a sense of hope and direction.


4. Don’t Be Afraid to Speak Up (or Switch Providers)


If something isn’t working for you, or if the therapist's style feels too clinical, too passive, or simply abrasive to your personality, speak up. If the fit isn't right after a few sessions, it is perfectly okay to request a transfer. At VMA Psych, our priority is your healing, which means matching you with the clinician who best suits your unique needs.


Essential Reading on the Therapy Experience

Box of tissues on blue background with text: "Maybe You Should Talk to Someone" by Lori Gottlieb. Warm, inviting mood.

If you are curious about what really goes on behind the closed doors of a therapy office, or if you want to normalize the experience of seeking help, we highly recommend:

"Maybe You Should Talk to Someone: A Therapist, HER Therapist, and Our Lives Revealed" by Lori Gottlieb.

This brilliant, funny, and deeply humanizing book pulls back the curtain on the therapeutic process. Gottlieb shares her experiences not only as a seasoned clinician helping her clients navigate crisis, but also as a vulnerable patient sitting on the couch of her own therapist. It is an incredible read that demystifies counselling and proves that we are all just trying to navigate the messy reality of being human.


Ready to Take the First Step?


Your mental health is the foundation of your entire life. Taking the time to invest in it through professional counselling is one of the most profound acts of self-care you can practice.


If you are in Etobicoke, Toronto, or the broader Ontario region, you don't have to figure this out alone. At VMA Psych, our team of licensed professionals offers compassionate, evidence-based therapy tailored to your exact needs. We provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore your challenges and build a toolkit for long-term resilience.


Are you ready to start your journey toward a healthier, more grounded future?

Contact VMA Psych today. We will gladly answer any questions you have and match you with a therapist who fits your specific goals.


Welcome to VMA Psych.

Your trusted provider of exceptional mental health services in the GTA & beyond. Learn More

With 40+ years as Toronto's leading psychologists, we guide individuals through life's complexities, offering specialized services for a brighter future. 

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